The 41st anniversary of the 1984 Ghallughara—also known as Operation Bluestar—was solemnly commemorated across Punjab, with the central observance taking place at Sri Akal Takht Sahib in Amritsar. The day marked a significant moment in Sikh history, remembering the military operation that led to the loss of numerous lives and damage to the sacred Golden Temple.
The Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee (SGPC) organised the main event, which included the bhog (concluding ceremony) of an Akhand Path (continuous recitation of the Guru Granth Sahib) and kirtan (devotional singing) by raagis. Notably, for the first time in 41 years, the martyrdom ceremony concluded without any incidents, reflecting a unified and peaceful approach by the Sikh community.
However, the lead-up to the anniversary was marked by internal disagreements. Damdami Taksal, a prominent Sikh seminary, opposed the address of the acting Jathedar of Akal Takht, Giani Kuldeep Singh Gargaj, questioning his legitimacy. In response to the tensions and to maintain peace, Giani Gargaj refrained from delivering the customary message, instead incorporating his sentiments into the ardas (prayer), emphasizing unity and the release of Sikh prisoners.
Security was heightened around the Golden Temple complex, with local authorities and SGPC officials ensuring a peaceful environment. Despite the overall calm, pro-Khalistan slogans were raised by certain groups, including Dal Khalsa and Shiromani Akali Dal (Amritsar), highlighting ongoing political undercurrents within segments of the Sikh community.
The anniversary also saw a partial shutdown in Amritsar, with markets closed until noon and academic examinations postponed as a precautionary measure. SGPC President Harjinder Singh Dhami and Damdami Taksal Chief Sant Giani Harnam Singh Khalsa both expressed satisfaction over the peaceful observance, viewing it as a testament to the community’s commitment to honoring the martyrs with dignity and unity.The 41st Ghallughara anniversary served as a poignant reminder of the past while showcasing the Sikh community’s resilience and dedication to peace and remembrance.