NEW DELHI — The number of Indian students receiving U.S. visas plummeted in August, contributing to an overall 19 per cent drop in student visas following President Donald Trump’s new restrictions, according to data released October 6 by the International Trade Commission.
India, which had overtaken China last year as the top source of international students in the United States, saw the steepest decline — a staggering 44.5 per cent fewer student visas compared to August 2024.
The U.S. issued 313,138 student visas overall during the month, typically the peak period for new university enrollments.
China regained its position as the leading country of origin, with 86,647 visas issued to Chinese students — more than double the number issued to Indians. While visa issuance to Chinese nationals also fell, the decline was far less severe than India’s.
The figures come amid Trump’s sweeping immigration crackdown, which has targeted both students and universities — sectors his administration views as politically liberal strongholds. Secretary of State Marco Rubio temporarily halted student visa processing while ordering U.S. embassies to screen applicants’ social media. Thousands of visas have since been revoked, with officials citing “anti-Israel activity” or posts seen as opposing U.S. foreign policy.
For Indian applicants, the impact has been compounded by new restrictions requiring students to apply for visas only within the jurisdiction of their home-country U.S. consulates, a rule that limits flexibility and delays processing amid growing backlogs.
The latest policy shift marks a striking reversal in Washington’s approach toward India. Successive U.S. administrations had long promoted closer educational and strategic ties, viewing India as a vital partner and counterbalance to China.
Trump, however, has indicated an interest in welcoming more Chinese students as a gesture to improve ties with Beijing.